Certified Pediatric Emergency Nurse (CPEN) Practice Exam

Which symptom is NOT typically associated with respiratory distress in children?

1. Tripod position

2. Flared nostrils

3. Rash on the abdomen

4. Cyanosis

The correct answer is: Rash on the abdomen

The symptom that is not typically associated with respiratory distress in children is a rash on the abdomen. In cases of respiratory distress, children often exhibit various physical signs that indicate difficulty in breathing or inadequate oxygenation. The tripod position, where a child sits upright and leans forward, is commonly adopted to maximize lung capacity and ease breathing. Flared nostrils can indicate increased respiratory effort or distress as the child tries to intake more air. Cyanosis, which refers to a bluish discoloration of the skin, especially around the lips or fingertips, is a critical sign of inadequate oxygenation and can occur during respiratory distress. While a rash on the abdomen may signify other medical conditions or allergic reactions, it does not serve as a direct indicator of respiratory distress and is therefore not typically seen in that context.