Certified Pediatric Emergency Nurse (CPEN) Practice Exam

What is the recommended action if a child experiences a traumatic incident?

1. Perform a quick evaluation and perform first aid

2. Wait for the child to calm down before acting

3. Refer to a pediatric trauma facility if necessary

4. Provide sedation before transporting

The correct answer is: Refer to a pediatric trauma facility if necessary

In the context of a child experiencing a traumatic incident, referring to a pediatric trauma facility if necessary is the most appropriate action. Pediatric trauma centers are specifically designed to provide advanced care for injuries sustained by children, which often differ in presentation and management from those in adults. These facilities are equipped with specialized staff and resources to assess and treat pediatric traumas effectively. Timely referral ensures that the child receives the appropriate level of care needed for their injuries. While a quick evaluation and first aid are essential steps in managing trauma, they should not replace the need to refer to specialized care when indicated. Waiting for the child to calm down can lead to delays that are not advisable in acute trauma scenarios, where immediate assessment and intervention may be critical. Additionally, providing sedation before transporting may not be appropriate due to the potential risks involved and the necessity for thorough evaluation prior to administering any sedative medications. Overall, ensuring that the child is taken to a facility capable of managing their specific needs is of paramount importance in trauma care.